Ed
I wasn't nearly as experienced with guns or ammo back then and never handled any 223 or 7.62x39 before then. the rounds loaded fine and the first one chambered ok. I most certainly learned a lesson that day and am not afraid to admit a mistake if it keeps one person from following in my footsteps. My lord and savior Jesus Christ was sure watching out for me that day I am thankful for that and a strong built SKS.
Recently there have been several posts on different forums regarding Federal .22 ammo showing or stating a similar failure. There may be a problem batch of ammo; have the shooter report the lot # to the maker/dealer.
I do agree with the above post re. chamber dimensions, there are indeed differences in .22 chambers for match rifles (that I can not recall exactly at the moment) and with the other reports of a slight case bulge ahead of the rim in other posts; the ammo could well be the issue.
This malfunction is usually, but not always caused by the firing pin penetrating the rim of the cartridge. This can be caused by a very heavy firing pin strike, case(s) with thin brass, a short chamber for the particular round chambered, a cartridge case at the long (maybe too long) end of spec, or some combination of the above. .22 Magnums are even more susceptible to this problem.
Dryheat is right, by the way. This problem won't damage the rifle but in some cases it can damage the shooter. Wear those glasses boys.
Last edited by Art; 05-18-2012 at 12:42.
I have this happen with various .22 ammo in dirty semi-auto rifles it does not take much lead in the chamber to cause this problem. It could be the ammo as well or just a tight chamber and this ammo.
I might sound a little harsh here but anyway. You state he has "several" cases blow the heads almost off and he kept shooting. Then I would say he has no business owning a gun let alone owning a gun and ammo.
You are looking for the complicated, 'maybe' type answer when there has been problems with over (and under) loaded ammo for years. When I was a teen a buddy damn near lost an eye shooting a Marlin 39 lever with Monarch Ammo (hardware store brand, cheap) tiny bit of brass slide right down the bolt into his eye. I was shooting the same and had one go off (Win 62) no brass to rear but blast went down and jambed cartridge carrier to-gether. Had to take rifle apart to get action open. There has been several recalls on 22 ammo in the last few years, Wildcat comes to mind, and my sons experience with it!
So you can tell what happened from a small discripsion on the internet. Looks like your a better gunsmith than I am. Couldn't posably have been another problem, like firing out of battery. Had to be a whole box of bad ammo that did this. Gee I guess I haven't learned anything in 27 years as a Gunsmith. Looks like I no longer have to have a customer bring in a firearm, just have them go on the internet and make a two line statement of the problem and all is solved. No pics of anything needed. No discription of the rifle except it was a 10/22. Unknown what modifications were done to it. It's automaticly the amm that caused it.
The fired case was still in the chamber. The case head was flat and the F could hardly be seen as well as a split at the rim. The man only fired three rounds and quit. If I see him again I'll ask what federal said.